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Charles McLaurin: the SNCC organizer who worked beside Hamer

A short, sourced profile of Charles McLaurin, the SNCC organizer who started the 1962 Sunflower County project and managed Hamer's 1964 campaign for Congress.

In short

Charles McLaurin, born in 1941 and raised in Jackson, Mississippi, came out of the Jackson movement and was introduced to voter registration by Medgar Evers. In August 1962, at 21, he began SNCC's voter registration project in Sunflower County, working with Charlie Cobb and Landy McNair, and he became Fannie Lou Hamer's close partner. He managed her 1964 campaign for Congress, helped her start the Freedom Farm Cooperative and later settled in Indianola, where he worked as assistant public works director.

Born
1941
Raised
Jackson, Mississippi
SNCC
Field secretary; started the Sunflower County project, August 1962
With Hamer
Campaign manager, 1964; Freedom Farm Cooperative
Later
Assistant public works director, Indianola (retired)
Flat green farmland in Sunflower County stretching to the horizon under a gray, streaked sky
Farmland in Sunflower County, Mississippi, photographed in 2015. Photo: miketnorton, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How did Charles McLaurin come to Sunflower County?

He grew up in Jackson, took part in the sit-ins and direct action of the Jackson movement, and was steered toward voter registration by Medgar Evers, the NAACP's Mississippi field secretary. He joined SNCC's first voter registration efforts in the Delta, and in early August 1962, at 21, he started its project in Sunflower County. Amzie Moore introduced him, Charlie Cobb and Landy McNair at a church in Ruleville. Within days McLaurin drove three older women to the Indianola courthouse; the youngest was 65, the SNCC Digital Gateway says.

What happened in 1962?

The project's mass meetings brought out Fannie Lou Hamer, who was evicted after her registration attempt on August 31, 1962, and in September night riders fired into Black homes in Ruleville. The Gateway says support for the project dried up after the shootings, and McLaurin had to rebuild it.

How did he work with Hamer?

He became one of her most trusted partners, managed her 1964 campaign for Congress in the Second District and kept organizing with her on political and economic projects into the 1970s. The Gateway credits him with helping her start the Freedom Farm Cooperative. His writings about organizing are published by the Civil Rights Movement Archive.

What did he do later?

He settled in Indianola with his family and worked as the city's assistant public works director until he retired. He has spoken often about Hamer and the Sunflower County movement, and at the October 2012 statue dedication in Ruleville he told the Associated Press he had long wanted a statue of her in the Delta. As a living person, he is profiled here only through his public work.

Questions readers ask

How did Charles McLaurin meet Fannie Lou Hamer?

Through the Sunflower County voter registration project he began in August 1962. Hamer came to a mass meeting at William Chapel in Ruleville and volunteered to go to the courthouse. McLaurin and Hamer became trusted partners.

Is Charles McLaurin still active?

He has spoken often about Hamer at public events, including the 2012 statue dedication in Ruleville, and he has given oral history interviews. We publish only his public work.

Sources

  1. Charles McLaurinSNCC Digital Gateway
  2. Amzie MooreSNCC Digital Gateway
  3. Miss. statue unveiled for civil rights icon HamerAssociated Press via the Picayune Item, October 6, 2012
  4. Charles "Mac" McLaurin (writings)Civil Rights Movement Archive

We checked every date and name on this page against the sources above. If you find an error, write to contact@fannielouhamer.info.

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